• Outcome
• Impact

• Increase and diversification of incomes

Significant change in primary income sources e.g. casual labour and begging to sale of own production or petty trade, suggests reduced vulnerability and increased food access. - Includes various assistance modalities, through food for work, cash grants, safety nets; etc.

Geography/Livelihoods zone; Head of household’s gender, age, disabilities, chronic diseases, dependency ratio, and any other relevant criteria, such as urban/rural context, religious, ethnic or political identities; Wealth groups; Livelihoods group (e.g. pastoralist, farmers, traders); Period to achieve the objective;

• Increase (number)

Both secondary and primary data collection can be used according to context. Baseline/Endline. If multiyear programme consider also a mid-term evaluation Secondary data. Reliable/relevant sources from other actors, clusters or government. Data Collection methods: Secondary data analysis; Households Survey, Focus Group Discussion;

• Economic Security
• Income Generation Activities and Employment
• Primary production

> Proportion of different types of Households income sources summing to 100% relative to baseline > Ranking of priority income sources relative to baseline - Commonly measuring changes in type and diversity of income sources, and proportion towards the overall income of the household. - Income sources breakdown most commonly used: sale of own production, sale of wild gathered items, handicraft or services, casual labor, skilled labor, salary, petty trade and commerce/business, loans, remittances, gifts and assistance. - Needs facilitation through proportional piling and ranking - Needs to consider potential changes in seasonal sources and socio-economic profiles, e.g. income from own production reducing in lean season; consider changes in remittances by season and by dynamic in economy where the remittances come from, e.g. economic crunch in Spain will reduce remittances to West Africa, etc.